Mumakore achangopfuura, kutengeswa kwekunze kwenyika uye kunze kwenyika kwakatarisana nematambudziko mazhinji sekusagadzikana kwehupfumi hwenyika uye kusawirirana kwekutengeserana. Nekudaro, sezvo hupfumi hweChina hunoratidza zviratidzo zvekupora, kupenya kwetariro kuri kubuda. Kutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika, uko kwakambodzikira, kwatangazve. Ichi chinyorwa chinotora kunyura kwakadzama mukati mezvizvino maitiro, kuongorora zvikonzero zviri kuseri kweiyo rebound uye maitiro ayo pahupfumi. Kuburikidza netsvakiridzo yakadzama, ongororo yedata, makotesheni enyanzvi, uye mienzaniso kubva kune akavimbika masosi, isu tichaongorora kukosha kwekuchinja kwakanaka uku uye nekugona kwazvinoita.
Ongorora kudzokororwa kwechangobva kuitika mukutengeserana kwekunze kweChina: Zvichangoburwa data zvinoratidza kuti kutengeserana kwenyika yangu kune dzimwe nyika kwawedzera zvakanyanya. The General Administration of Customs yakataura kuti huwandu hweChina hwekupinza uye kutumira kunze kwenyika hwakawedzera ne8.2% gore negore muhafu yekutanga ya2021, kusvika 17.23 trillion yuan (inenge US $ 2.66 trillion). Iyo rebound inopesana nekuderera kwe3.3% panguva imwechete gore rapfuura.
Zvinhu zvinofambisa rebound:
Kudzoreredza kwehupfumi hwenyika: Chinhu chakakosha chiri kubatsira mukudzoreredza kudzoreredzwa kwehupfumi hwenyika. Sezvo nyika inopora zvishoma nezvishoma kubva mukuparadza kwedenda reCCIDID-19, kudiwa kwemusika wepasi rose kwezvinhu zveChinese kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera. Kuvhurwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwehupfumi, kuchitungamirwa nekuedza kwekudzivirira, kwakonzera kuwanda kwekushandisa, kuwedzera kudiwa kwezvinhu zveChina.
Matanho emitemo: Mukupindura kudzikira kwehupfumi, hurumende yeChina yakateya mitemo nematanho akati wandei ekutsigira kutengeserana nedzimwe nyika. Mitemo iyi inosanganisira kudzikisira mitero, kukwenenzvera nzira dzekubvisa kunze kwenyika uye kuunza rubatsiro rwekunze. Pamusoro pezvo, Hurumende yakazvipira kusimbaradza kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika munyaya dzehupfumi pamwe nekuwedzera kudyidzana kwekutengeserana kuburikidza nezvirongwa zvakaita seBelt and Road Initiative.
Kusiyanisa kwevadyidzani vekutengesa: China yakafambira mberi zvakanyanya mukusiyanisa vadyidzani vayo vekutengesa uye nekudzikisa kuwedzeredza kwayo pane mashoma makuru ehupfumi. Kusawirirana kuri kuramba kuchienderera mberi neUnited States kwakaita kuti China itsvage mamwe misika. Nekuda kweizvozvo, China yakasimbisa hukama hwayo hwekutengeserana nenyika dziri pedyo neBelt and Road Initiative, Southeast Asia neEurope. Uku kusiyanisa kunobatsira kudzikisira kukanganisa kwechero kukanganisa kunokonzerwa nemakakatanwa ekutengeserana.
Mhedzisiro uye inogona kukanganisa: Kudzokororwa mukutengeserana kwekunze kweChina nekutengesa kunze kune zvakakosha pahupfumi hweChina.
Kukura kwehupfumi nekugadzikana: Kudzokororwa kwekutengeserana kune dzimwe nyika kunoratidza kuti hupfumi hweChina hwapinda munzira yekudzoreredza, zvichipa kurudziro inodiwa mukukura kwehupfumi hwese. Kudzokororwa kwakadaro kunogona kukurudzira kugadzirwa kwemumba, kugadzira mabasa uye kubatsira kudzikamisa hupfumi hweChinese.
Yakavandudzwa kutengeserana kwepasirese chinzvimbo: Kudzokororwa mukutengeserana kwekunze kweChina kunosimbisa chimiro chayo sesimba rehupfumi hwenyika. Nekusiyanisa kudyidzana kwayo kwekutengeserana uye kuwedzera simba rayo kumatunhu ese, China iri kusimbisa chinzvimbo chayo semutambi mukuru mukutengeserana kwepasirese. Uku kushanduka kwekuchinja kwemaitiro ekutengeserana kwakasimudzira kurudziro yeChina, ichipa simba guru rekutaurirana munhaurirano dzepasi rose.
Zvakanaka spillover mhedzisiro: Kudzoreredza kwekutengeserana kwekunze hakungobatsiri China chete, asi zvakare kuve nechakanaka spillover mhedzisiro pahupfumi hwenyika. Sezvo kudiwa kwekutenga kunze kwenyika kunowedzera, nyika dzinotumira kunze zvinhu nemasevhisi kuChina dzinogona kufanoona mikana iri kuwedzera yehupfumi hwadzo. Kutangazve kwekutengeserana kunogona kubatsira kudzoreredza kugadzikana kwehupfumi hwenyika uye kukurudzira hukama hunobatsira.
Kutengeswa kunze kwenyika nekutengesa kunze kwenyika kweChina kwamira kudonha nekukwira, zvichivhura chitsauko chitsva mukumutsiridza hupfumi hweChina. Zvinhu zvakasiyana sekudzoreredza hupfumi hwenyika, marongero akanaka, uye kusiyanisa kwevadyidzani vekutengesa zvakakonzera shanduko yakanaka iyi. Sezvo China inodzoreredza kukura kwehupfumi hwayo uye kugadzikana kwayo, kukanganisa kwayo kunopfuura miganhu yenyika, ichigadzira mikana yekutengeserana kwepasirese uye kubatana. Kuburikidza nekuedza kwayo kusimbaradza hukama hwekutengeserana uye kugadzirisa matambudziko epasi rose, China iri kuzvimisa semutambi akakosha mukuumba ramangwana rehupfumi hwenyika.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-30-2023
