Eminyakeni yakamuva, ukuhwebelana kwezwe lami kwamanye amazwe kanye nokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe kubhekane nezinselelo eziningi njengokungaqiniseki komnotho womhlaba kanye nokungezwani kwezohwebo. Kodwa-ke, njengoba umnotho waseChina ukhombisa izimpawu zokusimama, kuyavela amahlamvu ethemba. Uhwebo lwangaphandle, obeluke lwawohloka phambilini, seluqale ukwehla. Lesi sihloko singena ngokujulile kumathrendi akamuva, sihlola izizathu zokuhlehla nomthelela wako kwezomnotho. Ngocwaningo olujulile, ukuhlaziya idatha yezibalo, izingcaphuno zochwepheshe, nezibonelo ezivela emithonjeni ethembekile, sizohlola ukubaluleka kwalokhu kushintsha okuhle kanye nomthelela wako ongaba khona.
Hlola i-rebound yakamuva ekuhwebeni kwangaphandle kwe-China: Idatha yakamuva ibonisa ukuthi uhwebo lwangaphandle lwezwe lami luphinde lwaqina kakhulu. I-General Administration of Customs ibike ukuthi inani lokungenisa nokuthekelisa kwe-China seliphelele lenyuke ngo-8.2% unyaka nonyaka engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2021, lafinyelela ku-17.23 trillion yuan (cishe ama-US$2.66 trillion). I-rebound iphikisana nokwehla kwe-3.3% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Izinto ezibangela ukuphinda kuphindwe:
Ukusimama komnotho womhlaba: Isici esibalulekile esinomthelela ekubuyiseleni kabusha ukusimama komnotho womhlaba wonke. Njengoba umhlaba ululama kancane emiphumeleni ebhubhisayo yobhubhane lwe-COVID-19, isidingo sezimakethe zamazwe omhlaba sezimpahla zaseChina siyaqhubeka nokwanda. Ukuvulwa kancane kancane komnotho, okuqhutshwa yimizamo yokugoma, kuholele ekwenyukeni kokusetshenziswa, okwandisa isidingo sokungeniswa kweChina.
Izinyathelo zenqubomgomo: Ukubhekana nokuwohloka komnotho, uhulumeni waseShayina usebenzise izinqubomgomo nezinyathelo eziningi zokusekela ukuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe. Lezi zinqubomgomo zibandakanya ukunciphisa amanani entengo, ukwenza ngcono izinqubo zokugunyazwa kwempahla engenayo kanye nokwethula uxhaso lokuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhulumeni uzibophezele ekuqiniseni ukubambisana kwezomnotho namazwe ngamazwe kanye nokwandisa ubudlelwano bokuhwebelana ngezinhlelo ezifana ne-Belt and Road Initiative.
Ukuhlukahluka kozakwethu bokuhweba: I-China yenze inqubekelaphambili ebonakalayo ekuhlukaniseni abalingani bayo bokuhweba kanye nokunciphisa ukuthembela ngokweqile kweminotho embalwa emikhulu. Ukungezwani kwezohwebo okuqhubekayo ne-United States kwenze i-China ifune ezinye izimakethe. Ngenxa yalokho, i-China iqinise ubudlelwano bayo bezohwebo namazwe ahambisana ne-Belt and Road Initiative, iNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia kanye ne-Europe. Lokhu kuhlukahluka kusiza ukunciphisa umthelela wanoma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa izingxabano zohwebo.
Umthelela kanye nomthelela ongaba khona: Ukuphindaphindeka ekuthengisweni nasekuthekeni kwamanye amazwe kweChina kunomthelela obalulekile emnothweni waseShayina.
Ukukhula komnotho kanye nokuzinza: Ukubuyela emuva ekuhwebeni kwamanye amazwe kukhombisa ukuthi umnotho waseShayina usungenile emgudwini wokusimama, okuhlinzeka umfutho odingeka kakhulu ekukhuleni komnotho uwonke. Ukuphindaphinda okunjalo kungase kukhuthaze ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya, kudale amathuba emisebenzi futhi kusize ekusimamiseni umnotho waseShayina.
Isimo sokuhweba esithuthukisiwe somhlaba wonke: Ukuphindaphindeka ekuhwebeni kweShayina kwamanye amazwe kugqamisa isimo sakhona njengamandla omnotho womhlaba. Ngokuhlukanisa ubudlelwano bayo bokuhweba kanye nokwandisa umthelela wayo kuzo zonke izifunda, i-China iqinisa isikhundla sayo njengombambeli omkhulu kwezohwebo emhlabeni. Lokhu kuguquguquka okuguquguqukayo kumaphethini ohwebo kuye kwakhulisa umthelela waseShayina, okuyinikeza amandla amakhulu okuxoxisana ngamazwe ngamazwe.
Imiphumela emihle echithekile: Ukusimama kohwebo lwangaphandle ngeke kuzuzise i-China kuphela, kodwa futhi kuzoba nomthelela omuhle emnothweni womhlaba. Njengoba isidingo se-China sokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe sikhuphuka, amazwe athumela izimpahla nezinsizakalo e-China angabona kusengaphambili amathuba akhulayo eminotho yawo. Ukuqala kabusha kokuhwebelana kungasiza ekubuyiseleni uzinzo kumnotho womhlaba wonke futhi kukhuthaze ubudlelwano obuzuzisayo.
Uhwebo lwangaphandle kanye nempahla ethunyelwa ngaphandle yaseShayina iyekile ukwehla futhi yaphinde yagcwala, kwavula isahluko esisha sokuvuselela umnotho waseChina. Izinto ezehlukene ezifana nokusimama komnotho womhlaba, izinqubomgomo ezivumayo, kanye nokuhlukahluka kozakwethu bokuhweba kube nomthelela kulolu shintsho oluhle. Njengoba i-China ilungisa kabusha ukukhula komnotho nokusimama kwayo, umthelela wayo weqa imingcele yezwe, udala amathuba ohwebo nokubambisana komhlaba wonke. Ngemizamo yayo eqhubekayo yokuqinisa ubudlelwano bezohwebo kanye nokubhekana nezinselele zomhlaba, i-China izibeka endaweni ebambe iqhaza elibalulekile ekulolongeni ikusasa lomnotho womhlaba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-30-2023
